What is linen fabric and how is it made?
Linen fabric is a natural textile made from the outer fibres of the flax plant. Once ready to harvest the plant is pulled, not cut, and left laid down in the field for to naturally break down the woody stems. This process is called retting. Once gathered into bails it is scutched, a mechanical process that separates the woody inner stems of the plant from out outer fibres that are then spun into yarn and woven into fabric. This process creates a strong, breathable material with a distinctive natural texture and refined finish.
What is hemp fabric and how is it made?
Hemp fabric is made from the outer fibres of the hemp plant. The plant is cut when harvested and left laid in the field to naturally break down the woody stems. This process is called retting. Once gathered into bails it is scutched, a mechanical process that separates the woody inner stems of the plant from out outer fibres that are then spun into yarn and woven into fabric. Hemp is valued for its strength, structure and durability, while developing a softer handle over time.
What makes linen and hemp fabrics suitable for interiors?
Linen and hemp fabrics are exceptionally strong, breathable and naturally textured. They offer durability, a relaxed drape and an organic aesthetic, making them well suited to upholstery, curtains and soft furnishings in both contemporary and traditional interiors.
Can linen and hemp fabrics be used for curtaining and upholstery?
Yes, both linen and hemp fabrics are highly versatile. Lighter weaves create fluid curtain fabrics, while heavier constructions provide the strength and resilience required for upholstery applications.
How many types of linen fabric are there?
There are many types of linen fabric. Flax is an exceptionally versatile fibre. It can be spun and woven into a fabrics including lightweight sheers, crisp structured weaves, floppy stonewashed linens and heavy upholstery fabrics. Their texture can vary from smooth and lustrous to deeply textured and raw. Variations in weight, texture and finish, offer a wide varient of qualities for interior use.
How do you relax linen and hemp fabric to remove creases?
Linen and hemp fabrics have a naturally relaxed aesthetic that softens over time. Because they are woven from natural plant fibres the best way to remove creases is to steam them with a hand held steamer or steam iron.
Are linen and hemp sustainable fabrics?
Yes — linen and hemp are among the most sustainable natural fibres. They require minimal irrigation and low levels of energy and pesticides during cultivation and processing. Both are biodegradable, durable and long-lasting, making them an environmentally responsible choice.
Are linen fabrics and hemp fabrics available by the metre, and can I order samples?
Linen and hemp fabrics are available by the metre, allowing flexibility across interior projects. Samples can also be ordered to experience the texture, weight and colour before specifying.
